Guides / How long does an automatic run without wearing?

Basics

How long will an automatic watch run without wearing it?

Usually 38 to 80 hours, or about one and a half to three and a half days, from a full wind. A few modern movements run five days. The exact figure is the movement's power reserve, and it only applies if the watch was fully wound when you took it off.

The short answer by movement type

  • Older and entry-level automatics (ETA 2824, Seiko 4R and NH, Miyota): about 38 to 42 hours. Take it off on Friday evening and it stops on Sunday.
  • Modern mid-range (Seiko 6R, Omega co-axial, Hamilton H-10, Tissot Powermatic 80): 50 to 80 hours. Most will last a weekend.
  • Long-reserve (Grand Seiko 9RA2, Oris Calibre 400): around 120 hours, five days.

Every movement, off the wrist

"Survives a weekend" means a full watch taken off at 6pm on Friday is still running at 8am on Monday, which takes 62 hours.

MovementReserveOff the wristSurvives a weekend?
Calibre SH21
Christopher Ward C60 Trident Pro, C63 Sealander SH21
120h5.0 daysYes
Grand Seiko 9RA2 Spring Drive
Grand Seiko Evolution 9 SLGA, SLGA009
120h5.0 daysYes
Oris Calibre 400
Oris Aquis, Oris ProPilot Calibre 400
120h5.0 daysYes
Swatch Sistem51
Swatch Sistem51, Swatch Blancpain Scuba Fifty Fathoms
90h3.8 daysYes
Grand Seiko 9SA5
Grand Seiko Evolution 9 SLGH, White Birch
80h3.3 daysYes
Hamilton H-10
Khaki Field Auto, Khaki Navy
80h3.3 daysYes
Hamilton H-14 GMT
Khaki Aviation Converter Auto GMT, Khaki Navy GMT
80h3.3 daysYes
Hamilton H-23
Khaki Field Mechanical Power Reserve, Khaki Field Power Reserve
80h3.3 daysYes
Hamilton H-30
Khaki Field Day Date, Khaki Aviation Pilot Day Date
80h3.3 daysYes
Hamilton H-40
Khaki Field King, Khaki King
80h3.3 daysYes
Hamilton H-50
Khaki Field Mechanical, Khaki Field Mechanical Bronze
80h3.3 daysYes
Powermatic 80
Tissot PRX, Tissot Gentleman
80h3.3 daysYes
TAG Heuer Heuer 02
TAG Heuer Carrera Chronograph, Monaco
80h3.3 daysYes
TAG Heuer TH31
Aquaracer Professional 300, Aquaracer Professional 300 Date
80h3.3 daysYes
Grand Seiko 9R65 Spring Drive
Grand Seiko Snowflake SBGA211, Grand Seiko Snowflake
72h3.0 daysYes
Grand Seiko 9S65
Grand Seiko SBGR, SBGR253
72h3.0 daysYes
Longines L888
Longines HydroConquest, Spirit
72h3.0 daysYes
Panerai P.9010
Luminor Marina, Luminor Marina 44mm
72h3.0 daysYes
Rolex 4130
Cosmograph Daytona 116500LN, Cosmograph Daytona 116520
72h3.0 daysYes
Rolex 4131
Cosmograph Daytona, Rolex Daytona
72h3.0 daysYes
Seiko 6R54 / 6R55
Prospex Alpinist GMT, Prospex SPB
72h3.0 daysYes
Seiko 6R5J open heart
Presage Sharp Edged Open Heart, Presage Classic Series Open Heart
72h3.0 daysYes
Tissot Swissmatic
Tissot Swissmatic, Tissot Everytime Swissmatic
72h3.0 daysYes
Rolex 3230
Submariner No Date, Explorer
70h2.9 daysYes
Rolex 3235
Submariner Date, Datejust 41
70h2.9 daysYes
Rolex 3255
Rolex Day-Date 40, Rolex Day-Date 36
70h2.9 daysYes
Rolex 3285
GMT-Master II, GMT-Master II Pepsi
70h2.9 daysYes
Seiko 6R31
SPB287, King Seiko Garyu-Bai
70h2.9 daysYes
Seiko 6R35
Prospex SPB143, Alpinist SPB121
70h2.9 daysYes
Tudor MT5400
Tudor Pelagos 39, Tudor Black Bay 54
70h2.9 daysYes
Tudor MT5402
Black Bay Fifty-Eight, Black Bay 58
70h2.9 daysYes
Tudor MT5602
Black Bay, Tudor Black Bay 41
70h2.9 daysYes
Tudor MT5652 GMT
Black Bay GMT, Black Bay Pro
70h2.9 daysYes
Tudor MT5813 chronograph
Black Bay Chrono, Black Bay Chrono 79360N
70h2.9 daysYes
Sellita SW510 chronograph
Oris Aquis Chronograph, TAG Heuer Formula 1 Chronograph
62h2.6 daysYes
ETA A05.H31 chronograph
Tissot PRX Automatic Chronograph, Tissot PRX Chronograph
60h2.5 daysNo
Hamilton H-21
Khaki Aviation chronographs, Khaki X-Wind Auto Chrono
60h2.5 daysNo
Hamilton H-31
Hamilton Intra-Matic Auto Chrono, Jazzmaster Performer Auto Chrono
60h2.5 daysNo
Hamilton H-51
Intra-Matic Chronograph H, Hamilton Intra-Matic Chronograph H
60h2.5 daysNo
IWC 82000
IWC Portugieser Automatic 40, IWC Ingenieur Automatic 42
60h2.5 daysNo
Omega 8900
Aqua Terra 41, Planet Ocean 43.5
60h2.5 daysNo
Omega 9900
Omega Speedmaster Racing, Omega Speedmaster Pilot
60h2.5 daysNo
Sellita SW300-1
Sinn U50, Slim Swiss automatics
56h2.3 daysNo
Sellita SW330-2 GMT
Christopher Ward C63 Sealander GMT, C65 Dune GMT
56h2.3 daysNo
Grand Seiko 9S85
Grand Seiko Hi-Beat SBGH, SBGH201
55h2.3 daysNo
Omega 8800
Seamaster Diver 300M, Aqua Terra 38
55h2.3 daysNo
Omega 3861
Speedmaster Professional Moonwatch, 310.30.42.50.01.001
50h2.1 daysNo
Orient F6N43
Orient Star Contemporary, Orient Star Sports Outdoor
50h2.1 daysNo
Seiko 6R15
Alpinist SARB017, SARB033
50h2.1 daysNo
Seiko 8L35
Marinemaster SBDX, Prospex 1965 Heritage
50h2.1 daysNo
Zenith El Primero 400
Zenith Chronomaster Revival, El Primero chronographs
50h2.1 daysNo
Omega 1861
Speedmaster Professional (pre-2021), Speedmaster 3570.50
48h2.0 daysNo
Rolex 3135
Submariner Date (pre-2020), Datejust (older)
48h2.0 daysNo
ETA 6497 / 6498
Pocket-watch style wristwatches, Panerai (older)
46h1.9 daysNo
Seiko 6L35
King Seiko KS1969, Alpinist 1959 Re-creation
45h1.9 daysNo
Seiko 6R21
Presage day-date power reserve, SPB305
45h1.9 daysNo
Seiko 6R27
SPB093, Presage date power reserve
45h1.9 daysNo
Seiko 6R64 GMT
Presage Sharp Edged GMT, SPB361
45h1.9 daysNo
Seiko 8R46 / 8R48
Prospex Speedtimer Mechanical, SRQ
45h1.9 daysNo
Nomos Alpha
Nomos Tangente, Orion
43h1.8 daysNo
Cartier 1847 MC
Cartier Santos, Ballon Bleu
42h1.8 daysNo
ETA 2892-A2
Longines, IWC (base)
42h1.8 daysNo
ETA 2893-2 GMT
Swiss GMT microbrands, Tissot Heritage Navigator
42h1.8 daysNo
Miyota 8215
Citizen Automatic, Entry-level automatics
42h1.8 daysNo
Miyota 9015 / 9039
Lorier, Baltic
42h1.8 daysNo
Miyota 9075 GMT
Baltic Aquascaphe GMT MK-II, Lorier Hyperion
42h1.8 daysNo
Nomos DUW 4101
Nomos Tangente 38 Date, Metro (manual)
42h1.8 daysNo
Valjoux 7750
Chronographs from Tissot, Hamilton, Breitling, IWC, Sinn 103
42h1.8 daysNo
Seiko 4R35 / 4R36
Seiko 5 Sports, SRPD
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko 4R37
Seiko 5 Sports Helmet, SSA295
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko 4R38 open heart
Presage Cocktail Time Open Heart, Presage Cocktail Time SSA441
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko 4R39
Presage Style60's 24-hour, SSA425
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko 4R57 power reserve
Presage Cocktail Time Power Reserve, Presage Cocktail Time SSA343
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko 4R72 skeleton
Presage Style60's Skeleton, Presage Cocktail Time Star Bar
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko 7S26
SKX007, SKX009
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko 7S36
Seiko 5 Sports SNZG, Seiko 5 Sports SNZF
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko NH34 / 4R34 GMT
Seiko 5 Sports GMT, SSK
41h1.7 daysNo
Seiko NH35 / NH36
SKX mods, Invicta Pro Diver
41h1.7 daysNo
Orient F6724
Orient Bambino, Orient Bambino 38
40h1.7 daysNo
Orient F6922
Orient Kamasu, Orient Mako
40h1.7 daysNo
Sea-Gull ST2130
Sea-Gull, Seagull
40h1.7 daysNo
ETA 2824-2
Hamilton (older), Oris
38h1.6 daysNo
ETA 2836-2
Tissot Heritage Visodate, Swiss day-date automatics
38h1.6 daysNo
Sellita SW200-1
Christopher Ward, Oris
38h1.6 daysNo
TAG Heuer Calibre 5
TAG Heuer Aquaracer, Carrera (older)
38h1.6 daysNo
Vostok 2416B
Vostok Amphibia, Komandirskie
31h1.3 daysNo

Why yours might stop sooner

  • It wasn't full when you took it off. A day at a desk may only give it part of its reserve. Wind it by the crown first to be sure.
  • It needs a service. Old oil and a tired mainspring shorten the reserve.
  • The published figure is optimistic. Makers measure a new watch in ideal conditions.

More in Why did my automatic watch stop overnight?

Work it out for your watch

The Will my watch stop? calculator takes your movement and when you last wore it, and tells you if it'll still be running at any time you choose. Watch Winder does the same for your whole collection, continuously, and reminds you before a watch stops.

FAQ

How long does an automatic watch keep running off the wrist?

For its power reserve, usually 38 to 80 hours, if it was fully wound when you took it off. Some modern movements run about five days.

Will my automatic watch stop over the weekend?

Friday evening to Monday morning is about 62 hours. Movements with 70 or 80 hours of reserve make it; 38 to 42-hour movements like the ETA 2824 and Seiko NH35 stop on Sunday.

How long can an automatic watch go without being worn?

It can sit stopped for as long as you like without harm. It only runs for its power reserve, then stops until you wind or wear it again.

Is it bad for an automatic watch to stop?

No. Just set the date carefully when you restart it, avoiding roughly 9pm to 3am.

Which automatic watches have the longest power reserve?

In our list, the Grand Seiko 9RA2, Oris Calibre 400 and Sellita SH21 run about 120 hours. See the longest power reserve list.